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23rd April 2025

Treating Gum Disease in Islington and Maida Vale: Why Early Detection Matters

Gum disease is a common yet often overlooked condition that can lead to serious health problems if left untreated.

It affects many people in Islington and Maida Vale, but the good news is that with early detection and professional care, you can keep your gums healthy and prevent complications. Regular check-ups with a dental hygienist at Yourdental Wellness can help you maintain excellent oral health and avoid the progression of gum disease.

What is Gum Disease?

Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is an inflammatory condition that affects the gums and the structures supporting your teeth. It typically develops in two stages:

1. Gingivitis (Early Stage Gum Disease)

Gingivitis is the first stage of gum disease and is the easiest to treat. It is often characterised by:

  • Red, swollen gums.
  • Bleeding when brushing or flossing.
  • Mild discomfort.

At this stage, treatment is usually straightforward and involves a professional clean-up along with improved oral hygiene practices. The sooner gingivitis is addressed, the easier it is to reverse.

2. Periodontitis (Advanced Gum Disease)

If gingivitis is ignored, it can develop into periodontitis, which is more severe. This stage can cause:

  • Swollen, painful or later receding gums.
  • Pockets forming between your teeth and gums increasing food traps.
  • Loose teeth due to bone loss.

When gum disease advances to periodontitis, treatment becomes more intensive, including deep cleaning (scaling and root planing) and sometimes, surgery in more severe cases. Some times the help of a Periodontist or gum specialist is required to treat severe periodontitis.

Why Early Detection Matters

Early detection of gum disease is essential for preventing more serious health complications. Yourdental Wellness recommends regular visits to a dental hygienist, as they can spot early signs of gum disease, such as mild inflammation, before it progresses. Early intervention can:

  • Prevent tooth loss.
  • Reduce the risk of systemic conditions such as heart disease, diabetes, and respiratory infections.
  • Save you from needing invasive treatments down the line.

How Can a Dental Hygienist Help?

A dental hygienist plays a crucial role in the prevention and treatment of gum disease. Their services include:

1. Professional Teeth Cleaning

A hygienist will remove plaque and tartar build-up that contributes to gum disease. Tartar is hard and cannot be removed by brushing alone, making professional cleaning essential.

2. Deep Cleaning: Scaling and Root Planing

For patients with periodontitis, deep cleaning is necessary. This is carried out by a hygienist  or a periodontist (gum specialist), this process involves:

  • Scaling: Removing plaque and tartar from above and below the gum line.
  • Root Planing: Smoothing the root surfaces to discourage bacterial growth.

3. Personalised Oral Hygiene Advice

Your hygienist can also offer guidance on maintaining gum health, including:

  • Effective brushing and flossing techniques.
  • The use of interdental aids or antibacterial mouthwash.
  • Lifestyle changes like quitting smoking, which worsens gum disease.

4. Monitoring and Maintenance

Regular check-ups allow your hygienist to monitor your gum health and catch any changes early. Preventative care reduces the risk of needing more invasive treatments later on.

Who is at Risk for Gum Disease?

Several factors can increase your risk of developing gum disease. If you fall into any of these categories, regular cleanings with a hygienist in Islington or Maida Vale are particularly important:

  • Poor oral hygiene.
  • Smoking or tobacco use.
  • Diabetes.
  • Hormonal changes (e.g., pregnancy, menopause).
  • Genetic predisposition.
  • Stress and poor diet.

At Yourdental Wellness, our team understands these risk factors and will work with you to help maintain your oral health and prevent gum disease.

What Happens If Gum Disease is Left Untreated?

Ignoring gum disease can have serious consequences, such as:

  • Tooth Loss: Advanced gum disease can destroy the bone supporting your teeth.
  • Bad Breath (Halitosis): The build-up of bacteria leads to persistent, unpleasant odour.
  • Increased Risk of Systemic Diseases: Research has shown links between gum disease and conditions such as heart disease and diabetes.

Treatment Options for Gum Disease

The treatment you need depends on the severity of your gum disease. For more mild cases, non-surgical treatments include:

  • Professional Cleaning: Essential for treating gingivitis.
  • Scaling and Root Planing: Key for early-stage periodontitis.
  • Antibacterial Rinses: To control bacterial growth and reduce inflammation.

For more advanced cases, surgical treatments may be necessary (carried out by a gum specialist or periodontist, such as:

  • Flap Surgery: Lifting gums to remove deep tartar deposits.
  • Bone Grafting: Restoring bone lost due to gum disease.
  • Tissue Regeneration: Encouraging regrowth of damaged gum tissue.

Preventing Gum Disease

The good news is that gum disease is largely preventable. By following these simple steps, you can protect your gums and maintain good oral health:

  • Brush your teeth twice daily with fluoride toothpaste.
  • Floss daily to remove plaque between your teeth.
  • Visit your hygienist regularly for professional cleanings.
  • Avoid smoking and maintain a balanced diet.

Prevention really is better than cure. Taking small steps every day can help you avoid gum disease and keep your smile bright and healthy.

Keep Your Smile Healthy – Book a check-up today!

If you’re in Islington or Maida Vale, regular visits to a dental hygienist at Yourdental Wellness can help you stay on top of your gum health. Don’t wait for symptoms to worsen—schedule your check-up today to ensure your gums are in good shape and to catch any early signs of gum disease before it progresses.

Book an Appointment today or call us at Yourdental Wellness. Let us help you protect your smile for years to come!

 

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